Business Accountant

Home » Articles posted by Steve Bicknell (Page 22)

Author Archives: Steve Bicknell

Is your accountant qualified?

junge frau lernt für eine prüfung

The ACCA issued a warning in May after research from cloud accounting software provider ClearBooks showed just 8 per cent of small businesses considered an accountant’s qualifications when choosing one. There is no law preventing anyone from calling themselves an accountant, and that as a result small businesses could be unknowingly paying someone without the necessary skills to handle their finances and help their business grow, who isn’t regulated or insured against risk.

CIMA (Chartered Institute of Management Accountants) Members in Practice are monitored by CIMA for:

  1. Continuous Professional Development
  2. Anti Money Laundering Compliance
  3. Professional Indemnity Insurance
  4. Continuity Agreements
  5. Letters of engagement
  6. Ethical conduct

CIMA operates a Masters degree standard scheme of qualifying examinations for prospective members. It is active in promoting local education, training and management development operations, the promotion of new techniques through its research foundation and the dissemination of management accounting practices through publications and other media related activities. WIKIPEDIA

You can find out more at www.business-accountant.com and www.cimaglobal.com

 

steve@bicknells.net

10 of the Biggest Headaches of Auto Enrolment for Employers

Staging Dates

 

According to Now Pensions the 10 biggest headaches faced by employers are:

  1. An administrative nightmare – it doesn’t have to be nightmare provided you plan ahead and get help if you need it, accountants are the most used source of help and advice.
  2. Will payroll be able to cope? Yes but it takes planning and preparation
  3. A Communication challenge – Employees find pensions complicated and auto enrolment could be the first long tem savings product they have, so simplicity is crucial. Auto Enrolment does require the right correspondence at the right time, so make sure you get it right!
  4. Future Liabilities – The Pension Regulator enforces compliance and employers must not encourage or put pressure on employees to opt out.
  5. Middleware – this is software that makes your IT systems talk to each other, many SME’s will not need middleware as the payroll software will do the job of reporting the data to the pension provider
  6. Responsibility – Make sure you know where the responsibilities fall on your team, mistakes can be costly
  7. Existing Schemes – Not all existing schemes will be suitable for auto enrolment, check that your scheme will comply or change it
  8. Investment – Most employees will have never invested in their lives so its important to choose an auto enrolment provider who can help them decide on which funds to invest in
  9. Value for Money – NEST, Now Pensions and The People Pensions have very low charging structures
  10. What will it cost – Don’t forget the internal management costs when you choose a scheme, how easy will it be to operate?

steve@bicknells.net

We hear many of the same concerns about auto enrolment being raised on a regular basis in our discussions with employers of all sizes. So you’re not alone with your auto enrolment concerns. That’s why we’ve addressed ten of the biggest headaches and their remedies below.

1: An administrative nightmare

Get all the help you can before the staging date. Employers can lighten the load by partnering with providers that will do much of the work for them. Some pension providers have invested in technology that can automate the administration of auto-enrolment. This includes assessing which sort of scheme is most suitable for your workforce, working out which employees need to be automatically enrolled and calculating contributions and issuing communications to your employees based on the outputs of the assessment.

10 headaches of auto enrolmentOnce a clear process is up and running, administering auto-enrolment is relatively easy – but to get to that point organisations need to put the right systems in place. That means selecting your implementation partners, establishing who is responsible for which parts of the process and ensuring clear access to your HR and payroll data. A robust project plan is essential.

2: Will payroll be able to cope?

Yes, provided you make sure the correct people at your payroll provider and your pension provider are talking to each other and exchanging data in the right format.

A strategic decision is necessary to decide on whether payroll will handle employee categorisation ensuring that your auto-enrolment obligations are met compliantly or whether your pension provider will do this. Larger payroll providers and pension providers such as ourselves have the capability to create a record to demonstrate to the Pension Regulator that you have fully complied with your auto-enrolment obligations.

3: A Communications challenge

Employees find pensions complicated, and for many individuals an auto-enrolment pension will be the first long-term savings product they have ever held. So simplicity is crucial.

Research has shown that messages work best when they speak to employees in a language they understand, through a medium via which they like to be communicated. Messages delivered in the run-up to auto-enrolment are particularly important as they will set the agenda for the entire project. So think about what will work best for your workforce. A wealth of compliant communication material that can be tailored to the needs of your workforce is available at no cost from quality pension providers.

4. Future liabilities

The Pensions Regulator enforces compliance with the auto-enrolment rules, and one of its top priorities is ensuring employers do not encourage or put pressure on employees to opt out of the pension scheme after they have been automatically enrolled into it. It will be scrutinising employers that have unusually high opt-out rates. Employers that persistently break the rules by inducing staff to opt-out can be fined up to £10,000 a day. The Pensions Regulator is hoping whistleblowers will report it of breaches of auto-enrolment regulations.

Using compliant communication materials can alleviate the risk of regulatory action. Employers that use pension providers with auto-enrolment middleware will also have a report that demonstrates to the Pensions Regulator that auto-enrolment obligations have been fulfilled, although it will only be as accurate as the information given by the employer.

5: What is ‘middleware’?

Middleware is software that glues different IT systems together. In the context of auto-enrolment, that means analysing the age and salary data of your workforce, working out the earnings upon which contributions are based, taking deductions through payroll and paying them over to the pension provider.

6: Responsibility

For auto-enrolment to run smoothly both your payroll and pensions departments need to talk to each other. Unfortunately the fact that auto-enrolment crosses both areas can lead to confusion over who is responsible for what part of the process. This is best addressed by assigning auto-enrolment to a corporate sponsor high enough up in your organisation to ensure that responsibility for tasks is clearly apportioned, and delegating someone to be involved through the implementation project phase and beyond.

7: Existing Schemes

This will depend on the sort of scheme you have and how you decide to include your 10 biggest headaches of auto enrolmentcurrent non-pensioned staff. If your existing scheme already complies with the minimum criteria set for auto-enrolment, which relate to contribution rates, charges and default funds, then staff already in it will see no change.

You will need to make some important decisions about how you design your pension offering for the rest of your staff. Do you want a single scheme for everyone in the organisation? Do you want a multifaceted scheme for your senior staff and a more basic scheme for other tiers of your workforce? You may choose to preserve your existing scheme for those already in it, while automatically enrolling those not currently in it into a new scheme. Independent Financial Advisers or Employee Benefit Consultants can provide information and advice in exchange for a fee or Providers like NOW: Pensions can help you to analyse your workforce and provide suggestions based on our previous experience.

8: Investment

Many employees will have never invested this way before in their lives. Poor performance will not only create disgruntled employees – it will also leave some staff with pensions so low they cannot afford to retire when they get older. So choosing the right default investment fund is crucial for an employer.

The performance of different pension providers’ default funds varies hugely. Pensions are long-term savings vehicles which means that even very small increases in performance can make a significant difference. For example, over a 40-year investment, an annual return of 7% will deliver a fund 30% higher than one achieving 6%.

Look for a default fund with a proven track record, one that has delivered stable returns over a long period of time and in different market conditions, and is unlikely to have changed as this may increase the associated communication costs with your employees.

9: Value for money

10 biggest headaches of auto enrolmentCharges are one of the biggest factors in determining how much pension employees ultimately receive. Sadly, pensions that charges as much as 1.5% of the fund value each year are common in the UK. We charge just 0.3% of fund value plus a monthly £1.50
admin fee (£0.30 for low earners during the initial phasing process). For a 25-year-old earning £26,000 saving 8% of salary for 40 years, that can mean the difference between building up a pot of £716,000 rather than the £547,000* generated in a scheme charging 1.5%. Our low charge scheme gives the saver in this example 30% more pension for exactly the same contributions. It may sound hard to believe, but the more expensive provider takes an extra £169,000 in charges out of the saver’s pot.

*Assumes salary increases by 4% a year, fund increases by 7% a year.

10: What will it cost me?

The overall cost of auto enrolment will depend on where you go for your pension and what you need from your pension.

Costs not only include fees and charges but also, human resources and administration so it is important to bear the overall cost in mind when choosing a pension provider. With NOW: Pensions, the employer can either choose to pay nothing in the way of administration with the fees coming from the members or you may choose to pay these fees for your members (employees); on-going costs such as communications are minimal and there are no set-up fees.

It is important to get your provider right from the start as changing further down the line will incur many additional costs.

– See more at: http://www.nowpensions.com/blog/auto-enrolment-headaches/#sthash.HhCRbQuD.dpuf

What’s in your land? it could be worth a 150% tax deduction

Pollution

Land Remediation Relief is a relief from corporation tax only. It provides a deduction of 100%, plus an additional deduction of 50%, for qualifying expenditure incurred by companies in cleaning up land acquired from a third party in a contaminated state.

The tax releif is available on both commercial and residential developments.

Qualifying Land Remediation Expenditure can be claimed for tackling pollution, natural issues, such as radon, arsenic or Japanese Knotweed or remediating long term derelict land.

Asbestos is a common issue and qualifies for Land Remediation Relief….

Legislation in The Control of Asbestos Regulations 2006 and The Control of Asbestos Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2007 governs the way that asbestos is removed.

As a result additional costs may be incurred in containing the asbestos and dust during removal.

For example, a licensed contractor must be employed to remove high risk material, such as pipe insulation or asbestos insulating panels.

The additional costs incurred in order to comply with the regulations are part of the cost of removing the asbestos and so may qualify for Land Remediation Relief.

CIRD63200

So you don’t have to be Indiana Jones to discover value in your land…

steve@bicknells.net

The mystery of the Specified Charge

Retro detective man smoking pipe walking in city street at night. Wearing a hat and raincoat. Mysterious atmosphere.

Many employers who submit mainly nil returns (ie small owner managed businesses) for RTI are likely to get a letter from HMRC with Specified Charges on them, this is because under RTI if you don’t pay any employees in a pay period you need to submit a return to HMRC, if you forget or mis a period, which with HMRC RTI Basic PAYE Tools is easily done, HMRC will create a charge.

HMRC define a Specified Charge as

These are amounts we have estimated to be due when we have not received the necessary RTI PAYE submissions. We base these on you previous filing and payment history. We do this under Regulation 75A Income Tax (Pay As You Earn) Regulations 2003.

But as its an estimate is unlikely to be correct and on top of that HMRC will probably charge interest based on their Specified Charge.

If you get a Specified Charge check your RTI Submissions to makesure that you haven’t missed any, if you have missed one, post it now and then contact HMRC on Tel. 0300 200 3813.

steve@bicknells.net

Is your pension going Dutch?

Amsterdam, canals and bikes

I love Holland but are their Collective pensions better than ours?

Collective funds pool all contributions into one big fund, so the administration costs are lower and pensions are paid from the fund rather than having to buy annuities.

By running funds collectively rather than individually (the British model) costs are reduced.

Some experts suggest that savers will increase their investment returns by 30%.

An article in the Telegraph 3rd June 2014 commented…

What is certain is that the schemes are a long way from the final salary “gold standard”. There are no guarantees, not even the certainty of a fixed income that you get with an annuity. You may get inflation-linked increases, you may not.

Assuming that these schemes do become available in the coming years, the best course for most workers would probably be to use them for some, not all, of their pension savings, with the rest in traditional schemes, self-invested pensions or Isas.

But will they ever see the light of day? There is little incentive for companies to back them – finance directors remember what happened with final salary schemes, which drove many firms to the brink of bankruptcy thanks to endless “gold-plating”.

So will your pension be going Dutch?

steve@bicknells.net

Setting up business finances – Do’s and Don’ts

Entrepreneur startup business model

For any business owner getting the right financial advice when you start the business is critical, here are some Do’s and Don’ts

Separate your bank accounts

Many start ups try mixing business and personal transactions in their personal bank accounts, its a total nightmare, don’t do it, get a business bank account.

Mixing things up will almost certainly have tax implications.

Get help and register for Tax

Getting things right at the beginning is extremely important and a CIMA Accountant can makesure you choose the right business structure and help you register for VAT, PAYE, CIS and other taxes. Choosing the right VAT scheme will save you tax – take a look at this blog

Not registering and filing returns will have severe consequences and lead to fines and penalties.

Contracts

Ask your Accountant to review you contracts, they will be able to give you lots of useful tips.

Funding

Draw up a Budget and Cashflow and forecast how much cash you will need to run the business, looking at your cash cycle and managing it will be vital.

If you need funding ask your Accountant for help, they will be able to look at all the options and help you choose the option thats best for your business.

Accounting

Many start ups fail to keep control of their accounting, by working with an accountant you can avoid this problem and they can help you choose the best accounting solutions for your business.

steve@bicknells.net

Annual Investment Allowance Tips

Business people group.

What is the Annual Investment Allowance (AIA)?

The AIA was introduced in 2008. It is an allowance for tools and equipment meaning a business can write off 100% of qualifying capital expenditure (up to a set limit – currently £500,000) against taxable profits for the same period. (Expenditure over the limit is subject to the normal writing down allowances of 18 or 8 %.)

AIA is an incentive for businesses to invest because it accelerates the tax relief available, so it can all be claimed in the year of investment, rather than over a number of years, helping a business’s cash flow.

It also simplifies tax. The majority of UK businesses have qualifying expenditure less than £500,000, so they can just write this off and don’t have to make writing down allowance calculations every year.

What is the limit for AIA?

From April 2014 to 31 December 2015 AIA has been set at £500,000 per year.

From 1 January 2016 it will return to £25,000 per year.

E.g. If for the period 1 April 2014 to 31 March 2015 your taxable profits are £1,000,000 and you have spent £450,000 on qualifying capital expenditure, you can write that full amount off against your taxable profits and taxable profits will be £550,000.

Who can claim AIA?

AIA is available for companies, individuals and partnerships, where all the members are individuals.

What kind of expenditure does it cover?

It’s available for most assets purchased by a business, such as machines and tools, vans, lorries, diggers, office equipment, building fixtures and computers. It does not apply to cars.

You can find guidance on claiming AIA in the Capital Allowances Toolkit. This is one of a suite of products designed to help agents avoid errors seen in real returns.

, 25 June 2014

15 Benefits that won’t be on your P11D

trim

It’s P11D time, but have you considered giving your employees benefits in kind that are tax free, here are some to choose from:

  1. Pensions – Up to £40k can be paid in to you pension schemem by your employer (2014/15)  and you can use carry forward to pay in even more
  2. Childcare – Up to £55 per week but check the rules to makesure your childcare complies (HMRC Leaflet IR115)
  3. Mobile Phone – One per employee
  4. Lunch – Tax Free Lunch Blog
  5. Cycle Schemes – Cycle to Work Blog
  6. Fitness – Fitness Blog
  7. Parties and Gifts – Christmas Blog
  8. Parking – Parking Blog
  9. Business Mileage Allowance – 45p for the first 10,000 miles then 25p
  10. Long Service Award – A bit restrictive as you need 20 years service, the tax free amount is £50 x the number of years
  11. Eye Tests and Spectacles – The Eye Test must be needed under the Health & Safety at Work Act
  12. Suggestion Schemes – Suggestion Scheme Blog
  13. Insurance such and Death in Service and Income Protection – Medical Insurance Blog
  14. Travel Expenses – Travel Blog
  15. Working From Home – Working from Home Blog

steve@bicknells.net

New Government Funding to help Women in Business

confident business

Last months ONS figures show more people are becoming self employed than ever before.

Budding female entrepreneurs are set to benefit from superfast broadband with a new £1m challenge fund, enabling them to work effectively, access new markets and grow their business online.

The fund will be part of the Government’s Superfast Broadband rollout and will help women take full advantage of all the opportunities superfast broadband can bring to business. There are 40 local broadband projects in England, already delivering the programme and they submitted bids to the £1m challenge fund in May 2014.

This forms part of help the Government is already providing to female entrepreneurs, which includes:

  • £1.6 million to support women’s enterprise in rural areas;
  • access to over 15,000 free business mentors; and
  • from next year, the introduction of Tax Free Childcare will mean that, for the first time, many self-employed parents will have access to support with childcare costs.

Are we doing enough to help women in business?

steve@bicknells.net

A closer look at home workers

Tax Benefits

http://stevejbicknell.com/2013/01/06/what-are-the-tax-issues-and-advantages-of-a-home-office/

Why use a Freelancer

http://stevejbicknell.com/2013/08/12/5-reasons-why-freelancers-are-taking-over-the-world/

20 Home Based Businesses

http://stevejbicknell.com/2013/10/16/20-businesses-you-can-run-from-home/

 

steve@bicknells.net